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Gloucester MA Rocky Neck Art Colony, 10 Influential Painters

Updated: Nov 18, 2023



The Rocky Neck Art Colony in Gloucester, Massachusetts is a historic and vibrant community that has been a haven for artists for over a century. In fact, although it's up for debate, a sign posted entering the walkway boasts; "America's Oldest Art Colony"


Situated on the picturesque rocky peninsula of Cape Ann, this art enclave has attracted numerous painters who have made significant contributions to the world of art. Let's look at ten influential painters from the Rocky Neck Art Colony,


1. Fitz Henry Lane (1804-1865)

Born in Gloucester itself, Fitz Henry Lane was one of America's finest 19th-century maritime painters. His meticulous attention to detail and ability to capture light on water made him a celebrated artist of his time. Up until 2005, he was mis-identified as Fitz HUGH Lane.


2. John Sloan (1871-1951)

John Sloan was an American painter known for his urban realist style. His works often depicted scenes from New York City's everyday life with expressive brushwork that conveyed both realism and emotion.


3. Emile Gruppe (1896-1978)

Emile Gruppe was an impressionist painter who played a vital role in maintaining the reputation of Rocky Neck as one of the country's most important artist colonies. He captured the beauty of Cape Ann seascapes and rugged fishing industry with loose brushstrokes and vibrant colors.


4. Theresa Bernstein (1890-2002)

Theresa Bernstein was one of the longest-lived artists associated with Rocky Neck Art Colony, having lived up to 112 years old! Her paintings showcased scenes from her daily life in New York City during different periods throughout history.


5. Milton Avery (1885-1965)

Born in Altmar, New York, Milton Avery moved to Connecticut later in life but frequently visited Gloucester's rocky shores where he painted serene landscapes characterized by flattened forms and bold color choices.


6. Thomas Hovey Gage (1857-1943)

Thomas Hovey Gage was strongly associated with Cape Ann schools of painting during his career as an impressionist artist. His works often depicted local landscapes, capturing the essence of Cape Ann's beauty.


7. Nell Blaine (1922-1996)

Nell Blaine was an American painter known for her vibrant and colorful landscapes. She spent several years in Gloucester, where she found inspiration in the region's natural beauty.


8. John Terelak (1942- )

John Terelak was a notable contemporary artist who had a deep connection with the Rocky Neck Art Colony. His paintings explored the Post-Impressonism movement, creating visually stunning and thought-provoking pieces. In 1975 he founded the Gloucester Academy of Fine Art


9. Winslow Wilson (1891-1974)

Winslow Wilson, an influential landscape painter, lived and worked at Rocky Neck for many years. He painted scenes of both Cape Ann and his travels abroad, portraying nature's beauty with mastery.


10. William Meyerowitz (1887-1981)

William Meyerowitz was an American painter known for his expressive depictions of urban life during the early 20th century. His time in Gloucester allowed him to experiment with capturing light on water surfaces successfully.


These ten painters are just a glimpse into the rich artistic history of Rocky Neck Art Colony in Gloucester, Massachusetts. Their diverse styles and contributions have helped shape American art movements over time while showcasing the beauty of Cape Ann's landscapes to audiences worldwide.


If you have any pieces of art by these, or any other influential Cape Ann Artists, we'd love to talk to you about them! Feel free to contact us.

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